The Sinch Python SDK allows you to quickly interact with the suite of Sinch APIs from inside your Python applications. When using the Python SDK, the code representing requests and queries sent to and responses received from the suite of Sinch APIs are structured similarly to those that are sent and received using the suite of Sinch APIs.
The following links are available for your reference:
When using the Sinch Python SDK, you initialize communication with the Sinch backend by initializing the Python SDK's main client class. This client allows you to access the functionality of the Sinch Python SDK.
Initialization of the Python SDK client class can be done in two ways, depending on which product you are using.
To start using the SDK, you need to initialize the main client class with your credentials from your Sinch dashboard.
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(key_id="key_id", key_secret="key_secret", project_id="YOUR_project_id")
For testing purposes on your local environment it's fine to use hardcoded values, but before deploying to production we strongly recommend using environment variables to store the credentials, as in the following example:
import os
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(
key_id=os.getenv("KEY_ID"),
key_secret=os.getenv("KEY_SECRET"),
project_id=os.getenv("PROJECT_ID")
)
To start using the SDK, you need to initialize the main client class with your credentials from your Sinch dashboard and additionally add your Voice app credentials.
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(
application_key="YOUR_application_key",
application_secret="YOUR_application_secret"
)
For testing purposes on your local environment it's fine to use hardcoded values, but before deploying to production we strongly recommend using environment variables to store the credentials, as in the following example:
import os
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(
application_key=os.getenv("APPLICATION_KEY"),
application_secret=os.getenv("APPLICATION_SECRET")
)
The Python SDK currently supports the following products:
This guide describes the syntactical structure of the Python SDK for the Numbers API, including any differences that may exist between the API itself and the SDK. For a full reference on Numbers API calls and responses, see the Numbers API Reference.
The code sample on this page is an example of how to use the Python SDK to list the available numbers given a set of constraints. We've also provided an example that accomplishes the same task using the REST API.
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(
key_id="YOUR_key_id",
key_secret="YOUR_key_secret",
project_id="YOUR_project_id"
)
available_numbers_response = sinch_client.numbers.available.list(
region_code="YOUR_region_code",
number_type="YOUR_number_type"
)
print(available_numbers_response)
The Sinch Python SDK organizes different functionalities in the Sinch product suite into domains. These domains are accessible through the client. For example, sinch_client.numbers.[endpoint_category].[method]
. You can also create a domain-specific client from a general client. For example:
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(key_id="YOUR_key_id", key_secret="YOUR_key_secret",
project_id="YOUR_project_id")
from sinch.domains.numbers import Numbers
numbers_client = Numbers(sinch_client)
In the Sinch Python SDK, Numbers API endpoints are accessible through the client (either a general client or a Numbers-specific client). The naming convention of the endpoint's representation in the SDK matches the API:
available
active
regions
For example:
numbers_available = sinch_client.numbers.available.list(
region_code="US",
number_type="LOCAL"
)
The available
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the availableNumbers endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Rent the first available number matching the provided criteria | rent_any |
Activate a new phone number | activate |
Search for available phone numbers | list |
The active
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the activeNumbers endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
List active numbers for a project | list |
Update active number | update |
Retrieve active number | get |
Release active number | release |
The regions
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the availableRegions endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
List available regions | list |
Requests and queries made using the Python SDK are similar to those made using the Numbers API. Many of the fields are named and structured similarly. For example, consider the representations of a Numbers API region code. One field is represented in JSON, and the other is using our Python SDK:
region_code = "US"
Note that the fields are nearly the same. Additionally, path parameters, request body parameters, and query parameters that are used in the API are all passed as arguments to the corresponding Python method.
When translating field names from the Numbers API to the Python SDK, remember that many of the API field names are in camelCase, whereas the Python SDK field names are in snake_case. This pattern change manages almost all field name translations between the API and the SDK.
Below is a table detailing field names present in the Numbers API and their modified counterparts in the Numbers API Python SDK:
API field name | SDK field name |
---|---|
regionCode | region_code |
type | number_type |
types | number_types |
numberPattern.pattern | number_pattern |
numberPattern.searchPattern | number_search_pattern |
phoneNumber | phone_number |
smsConfiguration | voice_configuration |
capability | capabilities |
When making calls directly to the API, we use JSON objects, including (in some cases) nested JSON objects. When using the Python SDK, we use dictionaries instead of nested JSON objects. For example, consider the sms configuration objects below. One is represented in JSON, the other as a Python dictionary:
sms_configuration = {
"servicePlanId": "service_plan_string"
}
Note that, in both cases, the servicePlanId
object is structured in exactly the same way as they would be in a normal Python call to the Numbers API. When using the Python SDK, any argument that represents a nested JSON object will be represented as a Python dictionary at the top level, but the contents of that dictionary must be represented as JSON objects.
Response fields match the API responses. They are delivered as Python objects, with each top-level field represented as a property. Note that any nested objects normally returned by the Numbers API are returned as dictionaries by the Python SDK. Additionally, if there are any responses that differ significantly from the API responses, we note them in the endpoint category documentation.
This guide describes the syntactical structure of the Python SDK for the SMS API, including any differences that may exist between the API itself and the SDK. For a full reference on SMS API calls and responses, see the SMS API Reference.
The code sample below is an example of how to use the Python SDK to send a text message using the SMS API. We've also provided an example that accomplishes the same task using the REST API.
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(
key_id="YOUR_key_id",
key_secret="YOUR_key_secret",
project_id="YOUR_project_id"
)
send_batch_response = sinch_client.sms.batches.send(
body="Hello from Sinch!",
to=["YOUR_to_number"],
from_="YOUR_Sinch_number",
delivery_report="none"
)
print(send_batch_response)
The Sinch Python SDK organizes different functionalities in the Sinch product suite into domains. These domains are accessible through the client. For example, sinch_client.sms.[endpoint_category].[method]
. You can also create a domain-specific client from a general client. For example:
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(key_id="YOUR_key_id", key_secret="YOUR_key_secret",
project_id="YOUR_project_id")
from sinch.domains.sms import SMS
SMS_client = SMS(sinch_client)
In the Sinch Python SDK, SMS API endpoints are accessible through the client (either a general client or a SMS-specific client). The naming convention of the endpoint's representation in the SDK matches the API:
groups
batches
inbounds
delivery_reports
For example:
send_batch_response = sinch_client.sms.batches.send(
body = "Hello from Sinch!",
to = ["YOUR_to_number"],
from_ = "YOUR_Sinch_number",
delivery_report = "none"
)
The batches
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the batches endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Send | send |
List batches | list |
Dry run | send_dry_run |
Get a batch message | get |
Update a batch message | update |
Replace a batch | replace |
Cancel a batch message | cancel |
Send delivery feedback for a message | send_delivery_feedback |
The inbounds
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the inbounds endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
List incoming messages | list |
Retrieve inbound message | get |
The groups
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the groups endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
List groups | list |
Create a group | create |
Retrieve a group | get |
Update a group | update |
Replace a group | replace |
Delete a group | delete |
Get phone numbers for a group | get_group_phone_numbers |
The delivery_reports
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the delivery_report and delivery_reports endpoints. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Retrieve a delivery report | get_for_batch |
Retrieve a recipient delivery report | get_for_number |
Retrieve a list of delivery reports | list |
Note that the service_plan_id
path parameter does not need to be included in any requests created by the Python SDK.
Requests and queries made using the Python SDK are similar to those made using the SMS API. Many of the fields are named and structured similarly. In most cases, they are the same. For example, consider the representations of a SMS API app ID below. One field is represented in JSON, and the other is using our Python SDK:
batch_id = "{BATCH_ID}"
Note that the fields have the same name. Additionally, path parameters, request body parameters, and query parameters that are used in the API are all passed as arguments to the corresponding python method. For example, consider this example in which the get
method of the batch
class is invoked:
SMS_response = sinch_client.sms.batches.get("01GR4H81QVX78E06F8ETGQ1CZK")
When using the SMS API, service_plan_id
and batch_id
would be included as path parameters in the JSON payload. With the Python SDK, the batch_id
parameter is included as an argument in the get
method.
Below is a table detailing field names present in the SMS API and their modified counterparts in the SMS API Python SDK:
API field name | SDK field name |
---|---|
type | type_ |
from | from_ |
recipient_msisdn | recipient_number |
When making calls directly to the API, we use JSON objects, including (in some cases) nested JSON objects. When using the Python SDK, we use dictionaries instead of nested JSON objects.
Response fields match the API responses. They are delivered as Python objects, with each top-level field represented as a property. Note that any nested objects normally returned by the SMS API are returned as dictionaries by the Python SDK.
Any field labelled from
in the API is labelled as from_
in the Python SDK.
This guide describes the syntactical structure of the Python SDK for the Conversation API, including any differences that may exist between the API itself and the SDK. For a full reference on Conversation API calls and responses, see the Conversation API Reference.
The code sample below is an example of how to use the Python SDK to send a text message on the SMS channel of a Conversation API app. The Conversation API call that accomplishes the same task is displayed below for reference.
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(
key_id="YOUR_key_id",
key_secret="YOUR_key_secret",
project_id="YOUR_project_id"
)
# conversation_region must be set to either us or eu
sinch_client.configuration.conversation_region="us"
send_conversation_api_message_response = sinch_client.conversation.message.send(
app_id="YOUR_app_id",
recipient={
"identified_by" : {
"channel_identities" : [
{"identity":"RECIPIENT_number","channel" : "SMS"}
]
}
},
message={
"text_message" : {
"text" : "Text message from Sinch Conversation API."
}
},
channel_properties={
"SMS_SENDER" : "YOUR_sms_sender"
}
)
print(send_conversation_api_message_response)
The Sinch Python SDK organizes different functionalities in the Sinch product suite into domains. These domains are accessible through the client. For example, sinch_client.conversation.[endpoint_category].[method]
. You can also create a domain-specific client from a general client. For example:
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(key_id="YOUR_key_id", key_secret="YOUR_key_secret",
project_id="YOUR_project_id")
from sinch.domains.conversation import Conversation
conversation_client = Conversation(sinch_client)
In the Sinch Python SDK, Conversation API endpoints are accessible through the client (either a general client or a Conversation-specific client). The naming convention of the endpoint's representation in the SDK matches the API:
message
app
contact
event
transcoding
capability
template
webhook
conversation
For example:
conversation_response = sinch_client.conversation.message.send(
app_id="YOUR_app_ID",
recipient={
"identified_by" : {
"channel_identities" : [
{"identity":"RECIPIENT_number","channel" : "SMS"}
]
}
},
message={
"text_message" : {
"text" : "Text message from Sinch Conversation API."
}
},
channel_properties={
"SMS_SENDER" : "YOUR_sms_sender"
}
)
The message
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the messages endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Send a message | send |
Get a message | get |
Delete a message | delete |
List messages | list |
The app
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the apps endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
List all apps for a given project | list |
Create an app | create |
Get an app | get |
Delete an app | delete |
Update an app | update |
The contact
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the contacts endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
List contacts | list |
Create a contact | create |
Get a contact | get |
Delete a contact | delete |
Update a contact | update |
Merge two contacts | merge |
Get channel profile | get_channel_profile |
The conversation
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the conversations endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
List conversations | list |
Create a conversation | create |
Get a conversation | get |
Delete a conversation | delete |
Update a conversation | update |
Stop conversation | stop |
Inject messages | inject_message_to_conversation |
The event
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the events endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Send an event | send |
The transcoding
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the messages:transcode endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Transcode a message | transcode_message |
The capability
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the capability endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Capability lookup | query |
The webhook
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the webhooks endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
List webhooks | list |
Create a new webhook | create |
Get a webhook | get |
Update an existing webhook | update |
Delete an existing webhook | delete |
The template
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the templates endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
List all templates belonging to a project ID | list |
Creates a template | create |
Updates a template | update |
Get a template | get |
Delete a template | delete |
Requests and queries made using the Python SDK are similar to those made using the Conversation API. Many of the fields are named and structured similarly. In most cases, they are the same. For example, consider the representations of a Conversation API app ID below. One field is represented in JSON, and the other is using our Python SDK:
app_id = "{APP_ID}"
Note that the fields have the same name. Additionally, path parameters, request body parameters, and query parameters that are used in the API are all passed as arguments to the corresponding python method. For example, consider this example in which the get
method of the message
class is invoked:
conversation_response = sinch_client.conversation.message.get(
message_id="YOUR_message_id"
messages_source="CONVERSATION_SOURCE")
When using the Conversation API, message_id
would be included as a path parameter, and messages_source
would be included as a query parameter in the JSON payload. With the Python SDK, both parameters are included as arguments in the get
method.
Below is a table detailing field names present in the Conversation API and their modified counterparts in the Conversation API Python SDK:
API field name | SDK field name |
---|---|
metadata_json | conversation_metadata |
update_mask.paths | update_mask |
message.conversation_id | conversation_id |
from | from_ |
default_translation | default_translations |
template.id | template_id |
When making calls directly to the API, we use JSON objects, including (in some cases) nested JSON objects. When using the Python SDK, we use dictionaries instead of nested JSON objects. For example, consider the message objects below. One is represented in JSON, the other as a Python dictionary:
message = {
"text_message": {
"text": "Text message from Sinch Conversation API."
}
}
Note that, in both cases, the text_message
and text
objects are structured in exactly the same way as they would be in a normal Python call to the Conversation API. When using the Python SDK, any argument that represents a nested JSON object will be represented as a Python dictionary at the top level, but the contents of that dictionary must be represented as JSON objects. This is also highlighted in the below example:
recipient={
"identified_by" : {
"channel_identities" : [
{"identity":"RECIPIENT_number","channel" : "SMS"}
]
}
}
Response fields match the API responses. They are delivered as Python objects, with each top-level field represented as a property. Note that any nested objects normally returned by the Conversation API are returned as dictionaries by the Python SDK.
This guide describes the syntactical structure of the Python SDK for the Voice API, including any differences that may exist between the API itself and the SDK. For a full reference on Voice API calls and responses, see the Voice API Reference.
The code sample below is an example of how to use the Python SDK to to make a text to speech phone call to a phone number. We've also provided an example that accomplishes the same task using the REST API.
from sinch import SinchClient
sinch_client = SinchClient(
application_key="YOUR_application_key",
application_secret="YOUR_application_secret"
)
response = sinch_client.voice.callouts.text_to_speech(
destination={
"type":"number",
"endpoint":"YOUR_phone_number"
},
text="Hello, this is a call from Sinch. Congratulations! You made your first call.")
print(response)
The Sinch Python SDK organizes different functionalities in the Sinch product suite into domains. These domains are accessible through the client. For example, sinch_client.voice.[endpoint_category].[method]
. You can also create a domain-specific client from a general client. For example:
from sinch import Client
from sinch.domains.voice import Voice
sinch_client = Client(
application_key="YOUR_application_key",
application_secret="YOUR_application_secret"
)
voice_client = Voice(sinch_client)
In the Sinch Python SDK, Voice API endpoints are accessible through the client (either a general client or a Voice-specific client). The naming convention of the endpoint's representation in the SDK matches the API:
callouts
calls
conferences
applications
For example:
voice_response = sinch_client.voice.callouts.text_to_speech(
destination={
"type":"number",
"endpoint":"YOUR_phone_number"
},
text="This is a text to speech message."
)
The callouts
category of the Python SDK corresponds corresponds to the callouts endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Makes a Text-to-speech callout | text_to_speech() |
Makes a Conference callout | conference() |
Makes a Custom callout | custom() |
The calls
category of the Python SDK corresponds corresponds to the calls endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Get information about a call | get() |
Manage call with callLeg | manage_with_call_leg() |
Updates a call in progress | update() |
The conferences
category of the Python SDK corresponds corresponds to the conferences endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Get information about a conference | get() |
Makes a Conference callout | call() |
Manage a conference participant | manage_participant() |
Remove a participant from a conference | kick_participant() |
Remove all participants from a conference | kick_all() |
The applications
category of the Python SDK corresponds corresponds to the configuration endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Return all the numbers assigned to an application | get_numbers() |
Assign a number or list of numbers to an application | assign_numbers() |
Unassign a number from an application | unassign_number() |
Return the callback URLs for an application | get_callback_urls() |
Update the callback URL for an application | update_callback_urls() |
Returns information about a number | query_number() |
Requests and queries made using the Python SDK are similar to those made using the Voice API. Many of the fields are named and structured similarly.
There are some important distinctions to note. For example, consider SVAML actions. In the REST API, SVAML actions must be written in JSON notation, as in the following example:
"action": {
"name": "hangup"
}
But in the Python SDK, this is an object sent as a simple dict, as demonstrated by the following example:
"action": HangupAction().as_dict()
When translating field names from the Verification API to the Python SDK, remember that many of the API field names are in camelCase, whereas the Python SDK field names are in snake_case. This pattern change manages almost all field name translations between the API and the SDK.
When making calls directly to the API, we use JSON objects, including (in some cases) nested JSON objects. When using the Python SDK, we use dictionaries instead of nested JSON objects. For example, consider the callout destination
configuration objects below. One is represented in JSON, the other as a Python dictionary:
destination= {
"type": "number",
"endpoint": "YOUR_phone_number"
}
Note that, in both cases, the destination
object is structured in exactly the same way as they would be in a normal Python call to the Voice API. When using the Python SDK, any argument that represents a nested JSON object will be represented as a Python dictionary at the top level, but the contents of that dictionary must be represented as JSON objects.
Response fields match the API responses. They are delivered as Python objects, with each top-level field represented as a property. Note that any nested objects normally returned by the Voice API are returned as dictionaries by the Python SDK. Additionally, if there are any responses that differ significantly from the API responses, we note them in the endpoint category documentation.
This guide describes the syntactical structure of the Python SDK for the Verification API, including any differences that may exist between the API itself and the SDK. For a full reference on Verification API calls and responses, see the Verification API Reference.
The code sample below is an example of how to use the Python SDK to initiate an SMS PIN verification request. We've also provided an example that accomplishes the same task using the REST API.
#This example initiates a SMS PIN verification request using the Python SDK.
from sinch import SinchClient
from sinch.domains.verification.models import VerificationIdentity
sinch_client = SinchClient(
application_key="YOUR_application_key",
application_secret="YOUR_application_secret"
)
response = sinch_client.verification.verifications.start_sms(
identity=VerificationIdentity(
type="number",
endpoint="YOUR_phone_number"
)
)
print(response)
The Sinch Python SDK organizes different functionalities in the Sinch product suite into domains. These domains are accessible through the client. For example, sinch_client.verification.[endpoint_category].[method]
. You can also create a domain-specific client from a general client. For example:
from sinch import SinchClient
from sinch.domains.verification import Verification
sinch_client = SinchClient(
application_key="YOUR_application_key",
application_secret="YOUR_application_secret"
)
verification_client = Verification(sinch_client)
In the Sinch Python SDK, Verification API endpoints are accessible through the client (either a general client or a Verification-specific client). The naming convention of the endpoint's representation in the SDK matches the API:
verifications
verification_status
For example:
verification_response = sinch_client.verification.verifications.start_sms(
identity=VerificationIdentity(
type="number",
endpoint="YOUR_phone_number"
)
)
The verifications
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the verifications endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Start an SMS verification request | start_sms() |
Start a FlashCall verification request | start_flash_call() |
Start a phone call verification request | start_callout() |
Start a data verification request | start_seamless() |
Report a verification code by the identity of the recipient | report_by_identity() |
Report a verification code by the ID of the verification request | report_by_id() |
The verification_status
category of the Python SDK corresponds to the verifications endpoint. The mapping between the API operations and corresponding Python methods are described below:
API operation | SDK method |
---|---|
Get the status of a verification by the ID of the verification request | get_by_id() |
Get the status of a verification by the identity of the recipient | get_by_identity() |
Get the status of a verification by a reference value | get_by_reference() |
Requests and queries made using the Python SDK are similar to those made using the Verification API. Many of the fields are named and structured similarly.
There are some important distinctions to note. For example, consider the VerificationIdentity method. In the REST API, identity
is an object you populated with a type
string field and an endpoint
string field. But in the Python SDK this is a method and you pass the necessary fields as parameters, as demonstrated by the following example:
identity=VerificationIdentity(type="number",endpoint="YOUR_phone_number")
When translating field names from the Verification API to the Python SDK, remember that many of the API field names are in camelCase, whereas the Python SDK field names are in snake_case. This pattern change manages almost all field name translations between the API and the SDK.
When making calls directly to the API, we use JSON objects, including (in some cases) nested JSON objects. When using the Python SDK, we use dictionaries instead of nested JSON objects. When using the Python SDK, any argument that represents a nested JSON object will be represented as a Python dictionary at the top level, but the contents of that dictionary must be represented as JSON objects.
Response fields match the API responses. They are delivered as Python objects, with each top-level field represented as a property. Note that any nested objects normally returned by the Verification API are returned as dictionaries by the Python SDK. Additionally, if there are any responses that differ significantly from the API responses, we note them in the endpoint category documentation.